Broader Cultural Context of Snake Skin Print
Arguably, the use of snakeskin has been known to date all the way back to before Christ (BC) during the Ancient Egypt era when “women (were) believed to have worn live snakes around their necks” as a fashion conscious statement to show that they were from the upper class. Also, an era in history when Cleopatra was mythically believed to have been killed by the bite of an asp snake. Historically, if we study the use of the snake even more in depth and go further back in time, biblically, the snake played a huge role in the severe consequences of Adam and Eve's expulsion from the Garden of Eden when the world first began and ever since, has been a reptile we associate with cunning, sinful and malicious behaviour. Other contextual stories surrounding the snake can also arguably be seen as references which have contributed to the popularity and recognition that the print has within modern day fashion today such as the tale of Medusa. Furthermore, the use of the print during the 20th century offers a context that symbolises an experiment with style, sub-cultures and a person's rebellious identity, which after the sixties was not a thing which was too condemned any more.
In this section, I have shared with you many of the cultural, historical and social examples of snakeskin print that I could find. I also intend to narrow my examples down to just three cultural references to then unpack and discuss the fundamental values each image has and what they represent.
Historical/Biblical
'Join or Die' a political cartoon created by Benjamin Franklin 1754
Adam and Eve
'Eve, the Serpent and Death' by the German Renaissance artist, Hans Baldung
early 1510s-1520.
https://www.gallery.ca/en/see/collections/artwork.php?mkey=9023
Michelangelo’s Sistine Chapel ceiling 'The Expulsion of Adam and Eve' 1508 and 1512
http://www.itats.org/adam-and-eve-expulsions/
'Eve Tempted by the Serpent' Blake William 1799-1800
Source: Victoria and Albert Museum
Tempera painting, Great Britain, UK
http://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O80678/eve-tempted-by-the-serpent-tempera-painting-blake-william/
Adam and Eve by Salvadore Dali (conceived in 1968, first cast in 1984)
https://www.pinterest.com/pin/411023903469031521/
http://www.dalisculpturecollection.com/museum#ref-16--Adam and Eve
Medusa
Medusa by Michelangelo Merisi da Caravaggio 1597
http://www.theguardian.com/culture/2003/jan/25/art
Medusa's Head, a Flemish painter, ca. 1600, Uffizi Gallery
http://indulgy.com/post/WKhvBJ9jf1/medusas-head-a-flemish-painter-ca-uffizi-gallery
The Head of Medusa, 1617-1618 by Peter Paul Rubens
http://www.peterpaulrubens.net/the-head-of-medusa.jsp
Medusa sculpture in Parco della Villa Borghese, Rome Italy
https://www.pinterest.com/pin/24910604162262276/
Medusa and Terra by Paul Ehlen
http://artsynature.com/artists/paul-ehlen-original-sculptures/
Perseus with the Head of Medusa made by Benvenuto Cellini in 1545
Location: Loggia dei Lanzi, Piazza della Signoria in Florence, Italy
http://www.piazza-signoria.com/sculptures-of-piazza-signoria/perseus-medusa-cellini.html#.Vng2rm-9SP8
Updated 21st century editorial of Medusa
Medusa by Jim Starr
http://www.screenprintjim.com/#/medusa/
https://uk.pinterest.com/pin/493707177872766101/
https://uk.pinterest.com/pin/531354456006111480/
Rihanna for GQ's 25th Anniversary cover 2013
http://www.gq-magazine.co.uk/girls/gq-girls/rihanna-damien-hirst-gq-cover-pictures
http://www.gq-magazine.co.uk/girls/gq-girls/rihanna-damien-hirst-gq-cover-pictures/viewgallery/5
Cleopatra (With the Asp snake)
Peter Paul Reubens. 1615. Cleopatra. [ONLINE] Available at: http://www.peterpaulrubens.org/Cleopatra.html. [Accessed 01 January 16].
Death of Cleopatra by Hans Makart (1875)
Cultural
Western culture:
https://uk.pinterest.com/pin/463448617883135427/
Eras:
20s/30s-
40s-
60s:
https://uk.pinterest.com/pin/543457880008130305/
https://uk.pinterest.com/pin/434175220300047327/
https://uk.pinterest.com/pin/398498267006610955/
70s-
http://www.wmagazine.com/fashion/2012/05/models-muses/
Twiggy for Vogue photographed by Justin Villeneuve in April 1970
http://www.vogue.com/866034/the-best-braid-hairstyles-of-all-time/#1
Veruschka von Lehndorff by Franco Rubartelli (1970s)
https://uk.pinterest.com/pin/407786941230081402/
Marique Schimmel by Nick Dorey for Russh
https://uk.pinterest.com/pin/562527809680332343/
https://uk.pinterest.com/pin/340584790540182188/
https://uk.pinterest.com/pin/290200769713039893/
https://uk.pinterest.com/pin/213146994834868381/
http://rocknrollhighskool.com/post/44761317196/a-1975-vintage-deep-purple
Keith Richards: Snake skin boots and velvet
https://uk.pinterest.com/pin/486951778436756826/
80s-
https://uk.pinterest.com/pin/433964114067191539/
http://uk.complex.com/style/2012/12/the-80-greatest-80s-fashion-trends/new-wave
90s-
https://uk.pinterest.com/pin/270356783851142577/
https://uk.pinterest.com/pin/517562182146730455/
http://www.cosmopolitan.com/style-beauty/fashion/news/g1091/sarah-jessica-parker-style-pictures/?slide=4
Nicholas Cage wearing a snakeskin jacket in the 1990 movie 'Wild at Heart' by David Lynch
https://uk.pinterest.com/pin/433964114067191539/
00-
https://uk.pinterest.com/pin/348958671106676984/
https://uk.pinterest.com/pin/393220611194364492/
2010- Digital print
Alexander McQueen's dress from his 'Platos Atlantis' show in 2010
https://uk.pinterest.com/pin/101471797827257324/
Primary Photography taken at the 'Fairy tale Fashion' exhibition at FIT in New York, Jan 2016
https://uk.pinterest.com/pin/14496030020819809/
https://uk.pinterest.com/pin/517562182146811983/
Chosen Images:
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